Nshobora gusana ibyangiritse byangiritse byanditseho imizunguruko?

Ikibaho cyumuzunguruko cyacapwe (PCBs) nibintu byingenzi mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki, kandi imbaho ​​zikomeye zanditseho imizunguruko ikoreshwa cyane kugirango irambe kandi ihindagurika. Ariko, igihe kirenze, izi PCB zirashobora kwangirika kandi bigasaba gusanwa.Hano tuzacengera kumutwe wo gusana PCBs yangiritse ikomeye, dusuzume ubwoko rusange bwibyangiritse bishobora kubaho, dushakishe uburyo butandukanye bwo gusana, kandi tugaragaze ibintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe cyo gusana PCB neza.Mugusobanukirwa ibishoboka nubuhanga burimo, urashobora gukemura neza ibyangiritse PCB no kugarura imikorere mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Sobanukirwa n'imbaho ​​zikomeye:

Mbere yo kwibira muburyo bwo gusana ibyangiritse bikabije PCB, reka twumve ibyo aribyo.Ikibaho gikomeye-flex nubwoko bwimvange bwibibaho bihuza PCB yoroheje na PCB ikomeye. Izi mbaho ​​zigizwe nibice byoroshye bihujwe nibice bikomeye, bitanga guhinduka no gutuza. Ikibaho cya Rigid-flex gikunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa birimo imbogamizi zumwanya hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera.

Ubwoko bwibyangiritse mubisanzwe muburyo bworoshye bwa pcb:

Ikibaho cya Rigid-flex gishobora kwangirika muburyo butandukanye kandi gishobora gusaba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa. Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwangiritse burimo:

a) insinga zacitse:Inzira kuri PC-ikomeye ya PCB irashobora gucika kubera guhangayika cyangwa igitutu cyo hanze. Ibi birashobora kubaho mugihe cyo gukora cyangwa guterana, cyangwa nkigisubizo cyo guhindagurika gukabije cyangwa kugonda ikibaho. Umugozi wacitse urashobora gutuma umuyagankuba uhagarara, bikaviramo gukora nabi cyangwa imikorere mibi yumuzingi.

b) Kunanirwa kw'ibigize:Ibigize byagurishijwe kuri PCB ikomeye, nka rezistor, capacator, cyangwa imiyoboro ihuriweho, irashobora kwangirika cyangwa kunanirwa mugihe. Ibi birashobora guterwa nibintu nko gusaza, umuvuduko wa voltage, ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa guhangayika. Iyo ikintu cyananiranye, imikorere ya PCB irahungabana, itera ibibazo hamwe na electronique irimo.

c) Gusiba:Gusiba bibaho mugihe ibice biri muri PCB bitandukanye cyangwa bikuyemo. Ibi birashobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo guhura nubushyuhe bukabije mugihe cyo gukora cyangwa gutunganya, kunama cyane cyangwa kunama ku kibaho, cyangwa gufata nabi mugihe cyo guterana. Gusiba bigabanya ubusugire bwimiterere ya PCB, biganisha kumikorere yamashanyarazi yangiritse no kunanirwa kwizunguruka.

d) Umuhuza wangiritse:Umuhuza, nka socket cyangwa plugs, bikoreshwa mugushiraho amashanyarazi hagati yibice bitandukanye byubuyobozi bukomeye cyangwa hagati ya PCB nibikoresho byo hanze. Ihuza rishobora kwangizwa no guhungabana kumubiri, kwinjiza nabi cyangwa kuvanwaho, cyangwa kwambara no kurira mugihe. Ihuza ryangiritse rishobora gutera imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi idahindagurika, kunanirwa rimwe na rimwe, cyangwa gutakaza burundu guhuza ibice.

Birashoboka uburyo bukomeye bwo guhinduranya imbaho ​​zuburyo bwo gusana:

Gusana nabyo ni amahitamo meza mubihe bimwe na bimwe, nubwo gusimbuza ibyuma byangiritse byangiritse bishobora gukenerwa mubihe bimwe bikomeye. Hano hari uburyo busanzwe bwo gusana ibyangiritse kubibaho bigoye:

a) Gusana inzira:Iyo ikimenyetso kiri ku kibaho gikomeye cyangiritse cyangwa cyacitse, kirashobora gusanwa no kongera gushyiraho amashanyarazi. Uburyo bumwe nugukoresha irangi ryayobora, rikoreshwa muburyo bwangiritse kugirango wuzuze icyuho. Ubundi buryo ni ugukoresha ibiyobora bifatika, bigashyirwa ahantu byangiritse hanyuma bigakira kugirango bibe inzira iyobora. Umuringa ushyigikiwe na kaseti y'umuringa urashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugusana ibimenyetso ubishyira hejuru yangiritse no kwemeza amashanyarazi neza.

b) Gusimbuza ibice:Niba ikintu kiri ku kibaho cya flex-flex cyananiranye cyangwa cyangiritse, gishobora gusimburwa kugiti cyacyo. Ibi bisaba kumenya ibice byihariye bigomba gusimburwa no kwemeza ko abasimbuye bahuje bahari. Ibice bidakwiriye birashobora gusibanganywa muri PCB hamwe nicyuma kigurisha cyangwa sitasiyo, kandi ikintu gishya gishobora kugurishwa mumwanya wacyo.

c) Gusana gusiba:Gusana ibice byangiritse muri PCB ikomeye cyane birashobora kuba ingorabahizi. Rimwe na rimwe, igisubizo gifatika kirashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gusubiramo ibice. Witonze ushyireho ibifata ahantu hafashwe, urebe neza ko bihuza neza nibice byose. Ariko, niba gusiba bikabije cyangwa ibice byangiritse cyane, birashoboka ko habaho kwitabira umwuga cyangwa gusimbuza PCB.

d) Gusimbuza umuhuza:Niba umuhuza kurubaho rukomeye-flex yangiritse, irashobora gusimburwa no gusenya umuhuza utari mwiza no kugurisha bundi bushya. Ibi bisaba gukuraho witonze ibice bifite inenge ukoresheje icyuma kigurisha cyangwa sitasiyo. Ihuza rishya noneho rigurishwa ahantu hamwe, ryemeza guhuza neza no guhuza amashanyarazi.

Ibyingenzi Byingenzi Kubitsindira bikomeye flex pcb ikibaho Gusana:

Mugihe ugerageza gusana ikibaho cyangiritse cyoroshye, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibi bikurikira:

a) Ubuhanga n'Ubuhanga:Gusana PCB bisaba ubuhanga nubusobanuro. Niba udafite uburambe, birasabwa kugisha inama umunyamwuga cyangwa gushaka ubuyobozi kubuhanga mubyiciro.

b) Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho:Gusana PCB bisaba ibikoresho nibikoresho byihariye, nko kugurisha ibyuma, metero nyinshi, ibirahure binini, nibindi, kugirango bisanwe neza kandi neza.

c) Igishushanyo mbonera:Igishushanyo mbonera cyukuri, harimo ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nimiterere yubuyobozi, ni ngombwa kugirango wumve imiterere ya PCB no kumenya uduce twangiritse.

d) Kwipimisha no kugenzura:Nyuma yo gusana ikibaho cya flex-flex, hagomba gukorwa umubare munini wibizamini kugirango hamenyekane neza imikorere yo gusana. Ibi birimo kugenzura niba amashanyarazi akwiye, imikorere hamwe na voltage bihagarara.

e) Isuku no kugenzura:Ni ngombwa koza neza ikibaho cya flex-flex neza mbere yo gutangira inzira yo gusana. Umukungugu, umwanda hamwe n imyanda birashobora kubangamira inzira yo gusana kandi bikagira ingaruka kumikorere ya PCB yasanwe. Kugenzura neza inama y'ubutegetsi birashobora kandi gufasha kumenya ibindi byangiritse cyangwa ibibazo bishobora gukemurwa mugihe cyo gusana.

f) Kwirinda umutekano:Gusana PCB birimo ibikoresho bya elegitoronike no kugurisha, bishobora guteza umutekano muke. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza ingamba zikwiye z'umutekano, nko kwambara ibikoresho birinda nk'uturindantoki n'ibirahure by'umutekano. Na none kandi, kwemeza ko PCB ikoreshwa kandi igacibwa mumashanyarazi ayo ari yo yose ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde amashanyarazi cyangwa ibyangiritse.

g) Ubwiza bwibikoresho byo gusana:Ibigize, abagurisha, ibifatika hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo gusana bikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gusana bigomba kuba bifite ireme. Gukoresha ibikoresho bitujuje ibyangombwa bishobora kuvamo gusanwa nabi cyangwa no kwangirika kubibaho bikomeye. Kubona ibikoresho byizewe kandi byizewe byo kugarura ibintu ni ngombwa cyane.

h) Igihe no Kwihangana:Gusana PCB bisaba kwitondera amakuru arambuye no kwihangana. Kwihutisha inzira yo gusana birashobora kuvamo amakosa cyangwa gusana bidahagije. Fata umwanya ukenewe wo gusesengura neza ibyangiritse, gutegura gahunda yo gusana no kubikora neza.

i) Inyandiko no kubika inyandiko:Nibyiza kubika inyandiko ninyandiko zuburyo bwo kubungabunga. Ibi birimo kwerekana intambwe zatewe, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, nimpinduka zose zakozwe mugihe cyo gusana. Iyi nyandiko ni ingirakamaro kubizaza cyangwa ibibazo byose bishobora kuvuka nyuma.

j) Ubufasha bw'umwuga:Niba ikibaho cyangiritse gikomeye cyoroshye cyangwa imirimo yo gusana isa nubushobozi bwawe, birasabwa gushaka ubufasha bwumwuga. Abatekinisiye b'inararibonye kandi bafite ubuhanga bwo gusana PCB barashobora gutanga ubuyobozi bw'inzobere kandi bakemeza ko byakosorwa neza.
Gusana ibyangiritse byangiritse byanditseho imizunguruko birashoboka mubihe bimwe.Intsinzi yo gusana biterwa nurwego nubwoko bwibyangiritse no gukoresha neza uburyo bwo gusana. Ariko, bigomba kwemerwa ko mubihe bimwe byangiritse bishobora kuba bidasubirwaho kandi bizasabwa gusimburwa byuzuye PCB. Kugirango ubone ibisubizo byiza, birasabwa gushaka ubufasha bwumwuga, cyane cyane kubisana bigoye cyangwa ibihe bidashidikanywaho. Ufashe ibi bintu bizafasha kugera kubisubizo byiza kandi byizewe byo gusana kubintu bikomeye.Shenzhen Capel Technology Co., Ltd. yashyizeho uruganda rwayo rukomeye rwa flex pcb mu 2009 kandi ni uruganda rukora Flex Rigid Pcb. Hamwe nimyaka 15 yuburambe bwumushinga, uburyo bukomeye bwo gutembera, ubushobozi bwa tekinike nziza, ibikoresho byogukora byimbere, sisitemu yo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwuzuye, hamwe na Capel ifite itsinda ryinzobere zumwuga kugirango ziha abakiriya isi yose neza-nziza, nziza-1-32 layer rigid flex ikibaho, hdi Rigid Flex Pcb, Rigid Flex Pcb Ihimbano, inteko ya rigid-flex pcb, guterana byihuse flex pcb, guhinduranya byihuse pcb prototypes.Ibisubizo byacu byabanjirije kugurisha na nyuma yo kugurisha serivisi za tekiniki no gutanga ku gihe bifasha abakiriya bacu gufata vuba amahirwe yisoko kumishinga yabo.