Mwisi irushanwa cyane mubikorwa byubuvuzi, kwizerwa no kumenya neza birakomeye. Ababikora bahora bashakisha ibisubizo bishya kugirango bazamure ibicuruzwa byabo kandi barebe ko byiringirwa. Ikibaho cyumuzingo cyacapwe (PCBs) nikimwe mubice byingenzi bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa no kwizerwa byibikoresho byubuvuzi.Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzareba uburyoCapel ya zahabu yibijwe muri PCBs ebyiritanga igisubizo cyihariye cyo kwizerwa kubakora ibikoresho byubuvuzi, cyane cyane ibikoresho byisesengura.

Nigute Capel's Zahabu-Immersion Impande ebyiri PCB itanga igisubizo cyizewe kuri infragre

Isesengura Ibikoresho byubuvuzi Abakora:

Capel ya zahabu-kwibiza impande zombi PCB nigisubizo cyambereikomatanya tekinoroji igezweho hamwe nibikorwa byisumbuyeho kugirango ihuze ibikenewe byihariye bya infraraferi isesengura ibikoresho byubuvuzi. Immersion zahabu ivura hejuru ifite ibyiza byinshi nko kuzamura amashanyarazi, kongera imbaraga zo kugurisha no kurwanya ruswa. Ibiranga bituma biba byiza kubikoresho byubuvuzi bisaba ubwitonzi buhamye kandi butajegajega.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga Capel impande zombi PCBs ni ihinduka ryabo.Ubu bwoko bworoshye bwa PCB bwitwa nanone imiyoboro yumuzunguruko, ugereranije na PCB gakondo ikaze, igishushanyo cyayo gifite imbaraga zo guhuza n'imikorere. Ihinduka ryiyi PCB ryemerera gushyirwa mubikoresho byoroheje kandi bikozwe muburyo budasanzwe nka analyseur. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubakora ibikoresho byubuvuzi bisaba miniaturizasiya bitabangamiye imikorere.

Ubuyobozi bwa Capel 2-layer flex PCB butezimbere kubikoresho byubuvuzi.Igishushanyo cyacyo gikubiyemo imikorere yimikorere yihariye, yemerera abayikora guhuza PCB kubisabwa byihariye. Usibye kwihindura, serivisi yihuta ya PCB ya Capel itanga ibihe byihuta, bigatuma abakora ibikoresho byubuvuzi kubahiriza igihe ntarengwa cyumushinga.

Capel ifite impande ebyiri PCBs itanga umurongo mwiza w'ubugari n'umwanya wa mm 0,12 mm na 0.1 mm.Uku kwihanganira gukomeye byemeza kohereza ibimenyetso neza kandi bikarinda kwangiriza ibimenyetso mubikoresho byisesengura. Ibimenyetso byukuri nibyingenzi kubikoresho byubuvuzi, cyane cyane abasesengura infragre, aho ibipimo nyabyo bigira uruhare runini mugupima no kuvura. Mugukomeza kwihanganira gukomeye, PCB ifite impande ebyiri PCB itanga ibimenyetso byukuri byoherejwe nta gihombo cyangwa kugoreka. Ibi nibyingenzi kubikoresho byisesengura bya infragre, aho ndetse no guhungabanya ibimenyetso bito bishobora gutera ibisubizo bidahwitse kandi bishobora kugira ingaruka kubuvuzi bw'abarwayi. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo cyoroheje kandi cyoroheje cya Capel ifite impande ebyiri PCB, ifite uburebure bwa 0.15mm, ifasha kunoza uburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byubuvuzi. Abasesenguzi ba Infrared mubisanzwe bifashwe n'intoki cyangwa ibikoresho bigendanwa ubunini n'uburemere nibintu byingenzi mugukoresha no gukora neza. Imiterere yoroheje kandi yoroheje ya PCBs ya kabiri ya Capel ntabwo itanga gusa igishushanyo mbonera, ahubwo ifasha kugabanya uburemere bwibikoresho byubuvuzi. Iyi mikorere yoroheje yongerera igikoresho igikoresho, ituma inzobere mu buvuzi zitwara byoroshye igikoresho mugihe cyo kugisha inama abarwayi no gukora ibizamini. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera cya Capel ya mpande ebyiri PCBs yorohereza kwishyira hamwe nibindi bice hamwe na sisitemu mubikoresho byubuvuzi. Kubera ko umwanya uboneka kuri ibyo bikoresho ari muto, PCB yoroheje itanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha neza umwanya wimbere. Na none, ibi biremera kongeramo ibintu byongeweho nibikorwa bidahungabanije ingano nuburemere bwibikoresho.

Umubyimba wumuringa wa Capel ufite impande ebyiri PCB mubyukuri nikintu gikomeye kubasesengura infragre.Uburebure bwa 18um butanga amashanyarazi meza, butanga ibimenyetso neza hagati yibigize. Abasesenguzi bidafite ishingiro bishingikiriza ku gutunganya amakuru neza, ku gihe kugirango batange ibipimo nisesengura neza. Igihombo icyo ari cyo cyose cyangwa kwivanga mu gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso birashobora guhungabanya ukuri kw'ibisubizo, biganisha ku gusobanura nabi kandi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku byemezo by'ubuvuzi. Capel ifite impande ebyiri PCB yumuringa ni 18um kugirango ikoreshwe neza kandi yizewe hamwe nibimenyetso bike cyangwa gutakaza. Ibi byemeza ko amakuru yakusanyijwe nisesengura rya infragre yakozwe neza kandi agasesengurwa, bikavamo ibipimo nyabyo kandi byizewe. Ubwiza buhebuje butangwa nuburebure bwa 18um umuringa nabwo bufasha kugabanya urusaku rwibimenyetso no kwivanga, ni ingenzi kubasesengura infrarafarike ikora ibimenyetso byoroshye.

Nibura aperture ya 0.15mm ningirakamaro mugushira neza no kugurisha ibice kuri PCBs zikoreshwa mubisesengura rya infragre. Iyi mikorere igira uruhare runini mukwemeza neza neza ibice byunvikana, nibyingenzi mumikorere myiza no kwizerwa byisesengura rya infragre. Abasesenguzi ba Infrared mubusanzwe bagizwe nibice byinshi byoroshye bigomba gushyirwa neza kuri PCB kugirango bipime neza. Ibi bice birashobora kuba birimo sensor ya infragre, microcontrollers, chip yibuka nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki. PCBs zifite impande ebyiri PCB zifite byibura byibura 0,15 mm, zituma hashyirwaho neza kandi neza ibyo bikoresho byoroshye mugihe cyo guterana. Ingano ntoya ifasha kwemeza ko ibice bihuye neza kuri PCB, bigabanya ingaruka zo kugenda cyangwa kudahuza mugihe cyo gukoresha. Gushyira neza ibice nibyingenzi kubwimpamvu zitandukanye. Ifasha kugumana intera isabwa hagati yibigize kugirango wirinde kwivanga cyangwa kwambukiranya inzira bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kubipimo bya IR isesengura. Byongeye kandi, gushyira neza bigira uruhare runini muri rusange no kwizerwa kwa PCB, kugabanya ibyago byibice bidahwitse cyangwa amasano mabi ashobora gutera kunanirwa cyangwa gusoma bitizewe. Byongeye kandi, aperture ntoya ningirakamaro kubigurisha byizewe. Ingano yuzuye yimyobo itanga ubuso bwiza hejuru mugihe cyo kugurisha, bikavamo guhuza gukomeye kandi kurushaho umutekano hagati yibigize na PCB. Ibi bifasha kwemeza kuramba no kuramba kwa infragre analyseur electronics.

Flame retardant imikorere ya 94V0 mubyukuri ninyungu ikomeye ya Capel impande zombi PCB.Iri tondekanya ryerekana ko ibikoresho bya PCB byujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano wumuriro kandi bifite ibikoresho byiza bya flame retardant. Mubidukikije byubuvuzi aho umutekano ari uwambere, gukoresha ibikoresho bya flame retardant nibyingenzi. Ibikoresho byubuvuzi nibikoresho birimo PCB, bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano akomeye kugirango hagabanuke ingaruka zose zishobora kuba nkimpanuka zumuriro. Ikirimi cya flame retardant ya 94V0 ifasha kumenya ko PCBs idakongoka cyangwa ngo igire uruhare mu gukwirakwiza umuriro. Ibyago byimpanuka ziterwa numuriro cyangwa kwangirika mubuzima bwubuzima birashobora kugabanuka cyane hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byangiza umuriro nka 94V0. Mugihe habaye umuriro, ibyo bikoresho birizimya, birinda umuriro gukwirakwira no kugabanya ingaruka zo gukomeretsa abakozi bo kwa muganga, abarwayi nibikoresho bikikije. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ibikoresho bya PC-flame-retardant PCB bifasha kandi gukumira irekurwa rya gaze yubumara numwotsi wangiza mugihe habaye umuriro. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane mubuzima bwubuvuzi aho abarwayi bashobora kuba barangije kubangamiwe cyangwa kwibasirwa.

PCBs ya Capel ifite impande ebyiri ziraboneka mubikoresho bibiri bitandukanye: PI na FR4. Ibikoresho bya PI (Polyimide) bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigatuma biba byiza mubikorwa birimo kugenda bikomeza hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Kurundi ruhande, FR4 nigikoresho gikoreshwa cyane kandi cyigiciro cyinshi. Ifite imbaraga za mashini nubukomezi, itanga igihe kirekire mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ababikora barashobora guhitamo ibikoresho bihuye neza nibisabwa byihariye hamwe nimbogamizi.

Porogaramu yihariye iranga PCBs ya kabiri ya Capel ituma biba byiza kubikoresho byisesengura. Imikorere yisesengura yibi bikoresho byubuvuzi isaba ubunyangamugayo nukuri. Hamwe nogukenera gukenera ibikoresho byubuvuzi byoroshye kandi byorohereza abakoresha, abasesengura infragre babaye igikoresho cyingirakamaro mubikorwa byubuzima. Ibi bikoresho byorohereza kwisuzumisha no kugenzura imiterere itandukanye yubuvuzi, bitanga inzobere mu buvuzi ibisubizo nyabyo kandi byizewe.

PCBs zifite impande ebyiri PCB zinjijwe neza mubikoresho byinshi byisesengura bya infragre, biha ababikora ibisubizo byizewe no kuzamura imikorere yibikoresho byabo byubuvuzi. Gukomatanya kwikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere, guhinduka no kurwego rwohejuru biranga ubuziranenge no kuramba kwa analyseur.

Capel ya zahabu-kwibiza impande zombi PCBs itanga igisubizo cyihariye cyo kwizerwa kubakora ibikoresho byubuvuzi bya infragre. Gukomatanya kwihinduranya, tekinoroji igezweho, hamwe nibiranga ubuziranenge bituma biba byiza mukuzamura imikorere no kwizerwa byibikoresho byubuvuzi. Hamwe nibintu byabo byingenzi nko guhinduka, kwihanganira gukomeye, kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya umuriro, PCBs ya Capel ifite impande zombi zitanga abayikora ikizere nicyizere ko bakeneye guteza imbere abasesengura neza.