Ubushuhe nubushuhe bigira ingaruka kumikorere yimbaho ​​zikomeye

Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzareba neza ingaruka zubushuhe nubushuhe kubibaho byumuzunguruko wa flex-flex hanyuma tuganire kuburyo ababikora naba injeniyeri bashobora kugabanya izo ngaruka.

Mubice bya elegitoroniki, imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zigenda zamamara cyane kubera ibishushanyo byihariye hamwe nibisabwa byinshi. Izi mbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zigizwe nuburyo bukomeye kandi bworoshye bubemerera kunama, kuzinga, cyangwa kugoreka kugirango bihuze ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kandi bigoye. Ariko, kimwe nibindi bikoresho byose bya elegitoronike, imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zikomeye ntizikingira ibidukikije nkubushuhe nubushuhe. Mubyukuri, ibi bintu birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere no kuramba kwibi bibaho.

Ubushuhe bwombi (bivuga ko hari imyuka y'amazi mu kirere) hamwe n'ubushuhe (bivuga ubwinshi bw'amazi aboneka mu bidukikije) birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku mbaho ​​z'umuzunguruko zikomeye.Iyo ihuye nubushyuhe bwinshi, ubuhehere burashobora kwinjira mubice byumuzunguruko, bigatera kwangirika kwicyuma nibigize. Ibi birashobora gutera igihombo cyikibazo nibibazo byokwizerwa. Byongeye kandi, ubuhehere burashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere ya dielectric yibikoresho byifashishwa mu mbaho ​​zumuzunguruko, bigatuma ubushobozi bwiyongera cyangwa amashanyarazi ava. Ibi birashobora kuganisha kubimenyetso, kugenzura nabi, hamwe no gutesha agaciro imikorere yubuyobozi.

Imwe mu mbogamizi nyamukuru hamwe nimbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zikomeye ni ukubaho ahantu hamwe na radiyo igoramye itandukanye, ishobora gutera intege nke.Iyo ihuye nubushuhe, izi ngingo zintege nke zirashobora kwangirika cyane. Ubushuhe burashobora kwinjira mubice byoroshye, bigatera kubyimba cyangwa gusibanganya, bigatera guhangayika kurwego rukomeye kandi bishobora gutuma ikibaho cyananirana. Byongeye kandi, gukuramo ubuhehere birashobora guhindura ibipimo byurwego rworoshye, bigatera kudahuza hamwe nigice gikomeye kandi bikabangamira imikorere rusange yubuyobozi.

Kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nubushuhe nubushuhe ku mbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zikomeye, ababikora naba injeniyeri bakoresha ingamba zitandukanye.Uburyo bumwe busanzwe ni ugukoresha impuzu zihuye, zitanga inzitizi yo gukingira ibidukikije, harimo umwuka wamazi nubushuhe bwamazi. Iyi myenda isanzwe ikoreshwa mubyuma byerekanwe kugirango birinde kwangirika no kuzamura ubwizerwe muri rusange bwumuzunguruko. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutwikira neza no kwemeza ko bikwirakwizwa ni ngombwa, kubera ko gutwikira bidahagije bishobora gutuma habaho kwangirika kw’ubushuhe no kurinda bike.

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi ni uguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kubibaho byumuzunguruko. Ibikoresho birwanya ubuhehere, nka polyimide, akenshi bikundwa kubice byoroshye bitewe nubushyuhe buke bwabyo hamwe nuburinganire buhebuje. I.nongeyeho, inzitizi yubushuhe irashobora kandi kwinjizwa mugushushanya ikibaho cyumuzunguruko kugirango wirinde ko ubushuhe bwinjira murwego kandi bikangiza. Izi nzitizi zisanzwe zikozwe mubikoresho bifite imyuka mibi irwanya amazi, nka fayili yicyuma cyangwa polymers idasanzwe.

Byongeye kandi, gutekereza neza birashobora kugabanya ingaruka zubushuhe nubushuhe ku mbaho ​​zumuzingi zikomeye.Kugenzura intera ihagije hagati yibigize hamwe nibisobanuro bifasha kugabanya amahirwe yo kwimuka kwinshi kandi bikagabanya ibyago byumuzunguruko mugufi. Byongeye kandi, gushyira mubikorwa igishushanyo mbonera cyagenzuwe birashobora kongera uburinganire bwikimenyetso no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nubushuhe buterwa nubushuhe.

Kwipimisha no gukurikirana buri gihe nabyo ni ingenzi kugirango ukomeze kwizerwa ku mbaho ​​zumuzunguruko.Igeragezwa ryibidukikije, nkubushyuhe nubushuhe bwamagare, birashobora kwigana imiterere yisi kandi bikamenya intege nke zishobora guterwa mugushushanya cyangwa gukora. Ibi bizamini birashobora gufasha kumenya imikorere iyo ari yo yose itesha agaciro cyangwa kunanirwa bitewe no kwinjiza amazi no kuyobora ibishushanyo mbonera bizaza.

Muri make,ubuhehere nubushuhe birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere no kwizerwa byimbaho ​​zumuzingi. Kuba hari ubuhehere bushobora gutera ruswa, kubyimba, gusibanganya no guhindura ibipimo, bikavamo ibibazo bitandukanye byimikorere. Nyamara, injeniyeri naba nganda barashobora kugabanya izo ngaruka bakoresheje ibikoresho bikwiye, impuzu zirinda, gutekereza neza no kugerageza bikomeye. Mugusobanukirwa ingaruka zubushuhe nubushuhe kubibaho byumuzunguruko wa flex-flex no gushyira mubikorwa ingamba zifatika zo kugabanya ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho bya elegitoronike birashobora gukomeza gukora byizewe mubidukikije bitandukanye.