Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzareba ingamba nubuhanga butandukanye bwo gukemura ibibazo byinshi byumuzunguruko wa PCB imicungire yumuriro, twibanze cyane kubikorwa byimbaraga nyinshi.
Imicungire yubushyuhe nibintu byingenzi byubushakashatsi bwa elegitoronike, cyane cyane iyo bigeze kumasoko menshi ya PCBs ikora mumashanyarazi menshi. Ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza neza ubushyuhe bwumuzunguruko butanga imikorere myiza, kwiringirwa no kuramba kwibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 15 yubuyobozi bwumuzunguruko, itsinda rikomeye, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukora hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutunganya, hamwe nibikoresho bitumizwa mu mahanga byuzuye kandi byikoranabuhanga byihuta, Capel yiteguye kugufasha gutsinda ibyo bibazo. Ubuhanga n'ubwitange byacu mugutangiza neza imishinga yabakiriya no gukoresha amahirwe yatugize umufatanyabikorwa wizewe muruganda.
Mugihe uhuye nubuyobozi bwumuriro wa PCBs nyinshi zumuzingi, hagomba gusuzumwa ibintu bikurikira:
1. Guhitamo ibikoresho bya PCB:
Guhitamo ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mugucunga ubushyuhe. Ibikoresho byinshi bitanga ubushyuhe nkibyuma bya PCB bifasha gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza. Byongeye kandi, guhitamo ibikoresho bifite coefficient nkeya yo kwagura ubushyuhe bigabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa ibice bitewe nubushyuhe bwumuriro.
2. Amabwiriza yo gushushanya ubushyuhe:
Gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho wubushyuhe bukwiye ningirakamaro mugukwirakwiza neza. Igenamigambi ryuzuye, harimo gushyira ibice bikwiye, kuyobora inzira-zifite imbaraga nyinshi, hamwe nubushyuhe bwihariye bwumuriro, birashobora kuzamura cyane imikorere yumuriro rusange wa PCB.
3. Imirasire hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro:
Ubushuhe bushyushye bukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buturuka kumashanyarazi menshi. Ibyo byuma bishyushya bitanga ubuso bunini bwo kohereza ubushyuhe kandi birashobora guhindurwa kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye. Ku rundi ruhande, amashyuza yubushyuhe, yemeza neza guhuza ubushyuhe hagati yibigize hamwe n’ubushyuhe, bigatuma ubushyuhe bukwirakwizwa neza.
4. Ibyobo bikonje:
Ubushuhe bwa Thermal bugira uruhare runini mugutwara ubushyuhe kuva hejuru ya PCB kugera kumurongo wimbere, nkindege yubutaka. Imiterere nubucucike bwiyi vias bigomba gusuzumwa neza kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke kandi birinde ahantu hashyushye.
5. Gusuka umuringa no gutegura:
Umuringa wateguwe neza usuka nindege kuri PCB birashobora kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe. Umuringa nuyobora neza cyane kandi urashobora gukwirakwiza neza ubushyuhe bwumuzunguruko no kugabanya itandukaniro ryubushyuhe. Gukoresha umuringa mwinshi kubyerekeranye nimbaraga nabyo bifasha gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.
6. Isesengura ryubushyuhe no kwigana:
Isesengura ryubushyuhe hamwe nibikoresho byo kwigana bifasha abashushanya kumenya ahantu hashyushye no gusuzuma imikorere yingamba zabo zo gucunga ubushyuhe mbere yicyiciro. Ibi bikoresho birashobora guhuza neza ibishushanyo no kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe.
Kuri Capel, dukoresha isesengura ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubuhanga bwo kwigana kugirango tumenye neza ko ibishushanyo mbonera byacu bya PCB bishobora
ihangane nimbaraga nyinshi zikoreshwa kandi zifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gucunga ubushyuhe.
7. Igishushanyo mbonera no gutembera mu kirere:
Igishushanyo mbonera no gucunga ikirere nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi mu micungire yubushyuhe. Ikibanza cyateguwe neza gifite umuyaga hamwe nabafana bashyizwe neza birashobora guteza imbere ubushyuhe kandi bikarinda kwiyongera kwubushyuhe, bushobora gukumira kwangirika kwimikorere no kunanirwa kwibigize.
Twebwe muri Capel dutanga ibisubizo byuzuye byo gucunga ubushyuhe bwa PCBs nyinshi. Itsinda ryacu ry'inararibonye rikorana cyane nabakiriya kugirango basobanukirwe ibyo basabwa kandi bategure ibisubizo byabigenewe bikemura neza ibibazo byabo byubushyuhe. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryubuhanga hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutunganya, turemeza neza ubuziranenge bwo hejuru no gutangiza umushinga neza.
Muri make, gukemura ibibazo byo gucunga amashyanyarazi kuri PCBs nyinshi zumuzunguruko, cyane cyane mubisabwa ingufu nyinshi, bisaba gutekereza cyane kubintu bitandukanye nko gutoranya ibikoresho, umurongo ngenderwaho wubushyuhe bwumuriro, ibyuma bishyushya ubushyuhe, vias yumuriro, gusuka umuringa nindege, gusesengura ubushyuhe, kuzenguruka Gushushanya no gucunga ikirere.Hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka nubuhanga bugezweho, Capel yiteguye kuba umufatanyabikorwa wawe wizewe mugutsinda ibyo bibazo. Twandikire uyu munsi kugirango tuganire kubikenewe byo gucunga ubushyuhe no gufungura ubushobozi bwuzuye bwibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-01-2023
Inyuma