Shyira hamwe imbaho ​​zumuzingi zikomeye

Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura ibishoboka byagutondekanya imbaho ​​zumuzingi zikomeyeno gucengera ibyiza byayo n'aho bigarukira.

Mu myaka yashize, icyifuzo cyibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroheje, byoroheje kandi bikora cyane byiyongereye cyane. Nkigisubizo, injeniyeri nabashushanya bahora bashakisha uburyo bushya bwo kongera umusaruro wibicuruzwa mugihe hagabanijwe gukoresha umwanya. Ikoranabuhanga rimwe ryagaragaye kugirango rikemure iki kibazo ni imbaho ​​zumuzingi zikomeye. Ariko urashobora gutondekanya imbaho ​​nyinshi zumuzingi zikomeye kugirango ukore igikoresho cyoroshye, gikora neza?

Ubwa mbere, reka twumve ikibaho cyumuzunguruko gikomeye kandi kuki ari amahitamo azwi muburyo bwa elegitoroniki bugezweho.Ikibaho cyumuzunguruko wa Rigid-flex nuruvange rwa PCBs zikomeye kandi zoroshye (Ikibaho cyacapwe). Byakozwe muguhuza ibice byumuzunguruko bigoye kandi byoroshye kuburyo bigira ibice byombi bikomereye ibice nibihuza hamwe nibice byoroshye kugirango bihuze. Iyi miterere idasanzwe yemerera ikibaho kunama, kugundura cyangwa kugoreka, bigatuma biba byiza kubisabwa bisaba imiterere igoye cyangwa imiterere ihinduka.

Noneho, reka dukemure ikibazo nyamukuru kiri hafi - birashoboka ko imbaho ​​nyinshi zikomeye-flex zashyizwe hejuru yizindi?Igisubizo ni yego! Gutondekanya ibyuma byinshi byumuzunguruko utanga ibyiza byinshi kandi byugurura uburyo bushya muburyo bwa elegitoroniki.

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo gutondekanya imbaho ​​zumuzingi zikomeye ni ubushobozi bwo kongera ubucucike bwibikoresho bya elegitoronike bitongereye cyane ubunini bwibikoresho.Mugukomatanya imbaho ​​nyinshi hamwe, abashushanya barashobora gukoresha neza umwanya uhagaze uhari bitagenda. Ibi bituma habaho ibikoresho bito, byoroheje mugihe ukomeza urwego rwo hejuru rwimikorere.

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, gutondekanya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zishobora gutandukanya imikorere itandukanye.Mugutandukanya ibice byigikoresho ku mbaho ​​zitandukanye hanyuma ukabishyira hamwe, biroroshye gukemura ibibazo no gusimbuza module imwe mugihe bibaye ngombwa. Ubu buryo bwa modular kandi bworoshya inzira yo gukora nkuko buri kibaho gishobora gushushanywa, kugeragezwa no gukorwa mu bwigenge mbere yo guteranyirizwa hamwe.

Iyindi nyungu yo gutondekanya imbaho ​​zikomeye ni uko itanga inzira nyinshi zo guhitamo no guhinduka.Buri kibaho kirashobora kugira igishushanyo cyacyo cyihariye, gitezimbere ibice byihariye cyangwa imirongo irimo. Ibi bigabanya cyane cabling igoye kandi igahindura ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso, kunoza imikorere yibikoresho muri rusange.

Mugihe hariho ibyiza byinshi byo gutondekanya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zikomeye, imbogamizi nimbogamizi zijyanye nubu buryo bigomba gutekerezwa.Imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye nukwiyongera kugoye gushushanya no gukora. Gutondekanya imbaho ​​nyinshi byongeweho ibintu bigoye muburyo bwo gushushanya, bisaba ko harebwa neza imikoranire, imiyoboro, hamwe nuburinganire rusange. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gukora yarushijeho kuba ingorabahizi, bisaba guhuza neza hamwe nubuhanga bwo guteranya kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza.

Imicungire yubushyuhe nubundi buryo bwingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe ushyizemo imbaho ​​zumuzingi zikomeye.Kuberako ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bitanga ubushyuhe mugihe gikora, guteranya imbaho ​​nyinshi zumuzunguruko hamwe byongera ikibazo cyo gukonja muri rusange. Igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye, harimo gukoresha ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe, imiyoboro yubushyuhe, nubundi buryo bwo gukonjesha, nibyingenzi mukurinda ubushyuhe bwinshi no gukora neza.

Byose muribyose, gutondekanya imbaho ​​nyinshi zikomeye-flex zumuzunguruko hamwe birashoboka rwose kandi bitanga inyungu nyinshi kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroheje kandi bikora cyane.Mugukoresha umwanya wongeyeho uhagaritse, kwigunga kumikorere ikora, hamwe nuburyo bwo guhitamo inzira, abashushanya barashobora gukora ibikoresho bito, bikora neza bitabangamiye imikorere. Nyamara, ni ngombwa kumenya ubwiyongere bugoye bwo gushushanya no gukora, kimwe no gukenera gucunga neza ubushyuhe.

Muri make,imikoreshereze yububiko bukomeye bwa flex-flex yamashanyarazi irenga imipaka yo gukoresha umwanya no guhinduka kandi igahindura igishushanyo cya elegitoroniki. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, turashobora kwitega guhanga udushya no gutezimbere tekinoroji yo gutondekanya, biganisha ku bikoresho bya elegitoroniki bito kandi bikomeye. Emera rero ibishoboka bitangwa na stack rigid-flex yumuzunguruko hanyuma ureke guhanga kwawe kugende mwisi yisi yoroheje kandi ikora neza.