Waba warigeze wibaza uburyo bwo kugerageza imikorere yumurongo wumuzunguruko ukomeye? Ntutindiganye ukundi! Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura uburyo nuburyo butandukanye kugirango tumenye neza imikorere yimbaho zumuzingi. Waba uri umuhanga mubuhanga cyangwa shyashya kumurima, izi nama nubuhanga bizagufasha gusuzuma neza imikorere yimbaho zumuzingi zikomeye.
Mbere yo kwibira muburyo butandukanye bwo kugerageza, reka dusobanure muri make icyo ikibaho cyumuzingi gikomeye. Ikibaho cya Rigid-flex ni uruhurirane rwibibaho byumuzunguruko kandi byoroshye, bikora igishushanyo mbonera gitanga ibyiza byisi byombi. Izi mbaho zisanzwe zikoreshwa mubisabwa aho umwanya ari muto kandi biramba kandi byiringirwa birakomeye.
Noneho, reka tujye kumutwe wingenzi wiyi ngingo - kugerageza imikorere yibibaho byumuzunguruko. Hano hari ibizamini byinshi ushobora gukora kugirango umenye neza ko inama yawe ikora nkuko biteganijwe. Reka dusuzume bimwe mubizamini birambuye.
1. Ubugenzuzi bugaragara kubibaho byoroshye byumuzunguruko:
Intambwe yambere mugupima imikorere yinama yumuzunguruko ikomeye ni ukugenzura muburyo bugaragara ibyangiritse kumubiri cyangwa inenge zakozwe. Shakisha ibimenyetso byose byavunitse, kuvunika, ibibazo byo gusudira cyangwa bidasanzwe. Iyi nintambwe yingenzi yambere mugutahura ibibazo byose bigaragara bishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere rusange yubuyobozi.
2. Gukomeza ikizamini gikomeye cyoroshye pcb ikibaho:
Ikizamini cyo gukomeza kirakorwa kugirango harebwe niba amashanyarazi ahuza ikibaho cyumuzunguruko adahwitse. Ukoresheje multimeter, urashobora kumenya byihuse niba hari ikiruhuko cyangwa gufungura mumurongo uyobora. Mugenzuye ingingo zitandukanye zihuza, urashobora kwemeza ko uruziga rwuzuye kandi ibimenyetso bitemba neza.
3. Ikizamini cya Impedance kubibaho bikomeye bya flex:
Igeragezwa rya Impedance ningirakamaro kugirango hamenyekane ko indangagaciro zingaruka zumurongo wumuzunguruko ziri mumipaka yagenwe. Iki kizamini cyemeza ko ibimenyetso bitatewe ingaruka zidahuye, zishobora gutera ibibazo byubusugire bwibimenyetso.
4. Igeragezwa ryimikorere kubibaho byoroshye byanditseho imizunguruko:
Igeragezwa ryimikorere ririmo kwemeza imikorere yinama yumuzunguruko mugerageza imikorere yayo itandukanye. Ibi birashobora kubamo ibizamini byinjira nibisohoka, gukora progaramu cyangwa kode yihariye, no kwigana ibintu byabayeho kugirango inama y'ubutegetsi ikore nkuko byari byitezwe.
5. Kwipimisha ibidukikije kubibaho byumuzingi wa flex pcb:
Ikibaho cyumuzingi wa Rigid-flex gikunze guhura nibidukikije bitandukanye. Kubwibyo, kwipimisha ibidukikije birakenewe kugirango dusuzume imikorere yimbaho zumuzunguruko mubihe bitandukanye nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe, kunyeganyega, cyangwa guhangayika. Igeragezwa rifasha kwemeza ko inama ishobora kwihanganira ibikorwa byateganijwe nta gutesha agaciro imikorere.
6. Ikizamini cyerekana ubunyangamugayo kubikoresho byizunguruka byoroshye:
Igeragezwa ryuburinganire bwibimenyetso rikorwa kugirango hamenyekane ko ibimenyetso byanyujijwe mu kibaho cy’umuzunguruko nta kugoreka cyangwa kubangamira. Igeragezwa ririmo gusesengura ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso no gupima ibipimo nka crosstalk, jitter nigishushanyo cyamaso kugirango harebwe imikorere myiza.
Usibye ibi bizamini byihariye, ni ngombwa gukurikiza imikorere myiza mugihe cyo gushushanya no gukora ibyiciro kugirango habeho amahirwe menshi yo kubona ikibaho gikora neza. Ibi birimo igishushanyo mbonera cyuzuye, guhitamo ibikoresho neza, kandi bihamyeubugenzuzi bufite ireme mugihe cyo gukora.
Muri make:
Kugerageza imikorere yikibaho cyumuzunguruko ni intambwe yingenzi mugukora neza. Binyuze mu igenzura ryerekanwa, kugerageza ubudahwema, kugerageza inzitizi, kugerageza imikorere, kugerageza ibidukikije, no gupima ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso, urashobora kumenya no gukemura ibibazo byose bishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yubuyobozi bwawe. Ukurikije ubu buryo bwo kwipimisha hamwe nibikorwa byiza, urashobora kugira ikizere mumikorere no kwizerwa byimbaho zumuzunguruko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-18-2023
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