Ibikoresho byo gutunganya imbaho ​​zoroshye zigira ingaruka kubikorwa byazo

Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzibanda ku kamaro ko guhinduranya imiyoboro yumuzunguruko byoroshye kandi tunasuzume uburyo bigira ingaruka kumikorere no mubikorwa.

Ikibaho cyumuzunguruko cyoroshye, kizwi kandi nka PCB yoroheje, cyahinduye urwego rwa elegitoroniki hamwe nimiterere yihariye kandi ifite imbaraga nini.Izi mbaho ​​zitanga ibintu byoroshye, byiringirwa, kandi bihindagurika, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa bitandukanye.Mubintu byinshi biranga igena imikorere yumuzunguruko woroshye, ikintu cyingenzi nigikorwa cyacyo.

Gutunganya ibintu bivuga ubworoherane bushobora gukoreshwa, guterana, no kwinjizwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ikubiyemo tekiniki zitandukanye zo gukora, ibikoresho nibitekerezo bishushanya bigira ingaruka kumiterere no mumikorere yibicuruzwa byanyuma.

Gutunganya ibibaho byumuzunguruko byoroshye bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo neza umusaruro no gukora neza.Muguhitamo neza ibikoresho bikwiye hamwe nuburyo bwo gushushanya, ababikora barashobora guhindura umusaruro no guteranya izi mbaho, kugabanya igihe nigiciro.Uburyo bwiza bwo gukora buteza imbere ubunini no kongera umusaruro, bigatuma imbaho ​​zuzunguruka zoroha cyane kandi zihendutse mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Imwe mungingo itunganijwe igira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yumuzunguruko woroshye ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwumuriro.PCB ihindagurika ikoreshwa mubidukikije bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubushyuhe bwihuse.Niba ibikoresho byumuzunguruko bidakwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza, imikorere yumuzunguruko irashobora kugira ingaruka, biganisha ku kunanirwa cyangwa gutsindwa.Kubwibyo, guhitamo ibikoresho bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe no gushushanya uburyo bukonje bukenewe ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe igihe kirekire kwizerwa ryibibaho byoroshye.

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kijyanye no gutunganya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zoroshye ni urwego ruhamye.PCB ihindagurika ikunze gukorerwa kunama, kugoreka hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gukanika imashini, bishobora gutera guhinduka cyangwa no gutsindwa niba ibikoresho bidahagaze neza.Ababikora bakeneye guhitamo ibikoresho bifite coefficient zo hasi zo kwagura ubushyuhe (CTE) kugirango bagabanye impinduka zingana bitewe nihindagurika ryubushyuhe.Ibi byemeza ko umuzenguruko ukomeza kuba mwiza kandi ukora nubwo haba harimashini zikabije.

Byongeye kandi, guhuza ibikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo bworoshye bwumuzunguruko hamwe nubuhanga butandukanye bwo gukora ningingo yingenzi yo gutunganya.Abahinguzi bakoresha uburyo butandukanye, nkibintu byongeweho cyangwa bikuramo, kugirango bakore ibizunguruka hamwe nibisobanuro kuriyi mbaho.Guhitamo ibikoresho bigomba kuba bihuye nubuhanga bwihariye bwo gukora bukoreshwa kugirango habeho ibisubizo byiza.Kurugero, niba ibikoresho bidakwiranye nubuhanga bwihariye bwo gukora, birashobora gukurura ibibazo nko kudafatana nabi, gusiba ndetse no kunanirwa kwizunguruka.

Usibye gutekereza kubitekerezo, gutunganya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko byoroshye bigira ingaruka no guterana kwabo no kwinjiza mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Mugihe ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bikomeje kuba bito kandi byoroheje, ubushobozi bwo guhuza imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zoroheje byabaye ingirakamaro.Abashushanya n'ababikora bagomba kwemeza ko imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zishobora guhuzwa byoroshye nibindi bice cyangwa ibikoresho, bigatuma guterana neza no kugabanya amahirwe yamakosa cyangwa inenge.

Kugera kubikorwa byiza byo gutunganya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko byoroshye bisaba uburyo butandukanye burimo ibikoresho siyanse, ikoranabuhanga mu gukora no gutekereza kubitekerezo.Turakomeza gushora imbaraga mubikorwa byubushakashatsi niterambere kugirango tunoze imikorere yizi mbaho, dushoboze kwakirwa mubikorwa byinshi.

Muri make, gutunganya imikorere yumuzunguruko woroshye ni ikintu cyingenzi muguhitamo imikorere nibisabwa.Ubushobozi bwibibaho bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwumuriro, guhagarara neza no guhuza hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryinganda nibintu byose byingenzi mugukora PCBs zizewe kandi zuzuye.Mugukomeza kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gutunganya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zoroshye, turashobora gufungura ubushobozi bwabo bwuzuye kandi tugatera imbere gutera imbere mubyuma bya elegitoroniki nikoranabuhanga.