Nubuhe buryo busanzwe bwo guteranya PCB prototype?

Ikoranabuhanga rya PCB prototype rifite uruhare runini mugukora no guteranya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko.Izi tekinoroji zitanga umusaruro unoze, wujuje ubuziranenge nubukungu byimbaraga za prototype.Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura uburyo busanzwe bwa PCB bwo guteranya prototyping. Mbere yo kujya muburyo burambuye, reka tumenyeshe muri make Capel, isosiyete ifite uburambe bwimyaka 15 munganda zumuzunguruko, hamwe nitsinda ryabahanga babigize umwuga, tekinoroji yo guteranya imashanyarazi ya tekinoroji, hamwe n’uruganda rwarwo rukora no guteranya.

Capel amaze imyaka isaga 15 ayobora inganda zumuzunguruko, yitangiye guhaza ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya bayo.Isosiyete ifite itsinda ryinzobere zinzobere zungutse ubumenyi bwingirakamaro mugukora no guteranya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko. Ikoranabuhanga rya capel ryateye imbere ryikoranabuhanga rya prototyping ikorana buhanga ryerekana ubuziranenge bwo hejuru kandi bukora neza.

Kugira ibizunguruka byumuzunguruko hamwe ninganda ziteranya biha Capel inyungu zo guhatanira.Iyi mikorere ituma uruganda rugenzura neza umusaruro, rukora neza kandi rukagenzura neza ubuziranenge. Byongeye kandi, ubuhanga bwikigo mubikorwa bya PCB no guteranya bituma bushoboza guha abakiriya ibisubizo byuzuye kandi bihendutse.

Noneho ko tumenyereye Capel nubushobozi bwayo, reka dusuzume tekinike yo guteranya PCB prototyping ikoreshwa muri

inganda.

1. Ikoranabuhanga rya sisitemu yo hejuru (SMT):
Ikoranabuhanga rya Surface mount (SMT) nimwe muburyo bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo guteranya PCB. Harimo gushiraho ibice bitaziguye kuri PCB. SMT itanga ibyiza byinshi, harimo n'ubushobozi bwo kwakira ibice bito, ubucucike buri hejuru, hamwe no gukora neza amashanyarazi.

2. Binyuze mu buhanga bwa tekinoroji (THT):
Binyuze mu mwobo (THT) ni tekinoroji ya kera yo guteranya ikubiyemo kwinjiza ibice winjizamo imiyoboro mu mwobo muri PCB no kuyigurisha kurundi ruhande. THT isanzwe ikoreshwa mubice bisaba imbaraga zubukanishi cyangwa nini cyane kuri SMT.

3. Igenzura ryikora ryikora (AOI):
Igenzura ryikora ryikora (AOI) ni tekinoroji ikoreshwa mu kugenzura PCB ziteranijwe ku makosa cyangwa inenge. Sisitemu ya AOI ikoresha kamera na algorithm yo kumenyekanisha amashusho kugirango igenzure ibintu bitandukanye bya PCB, nko gushyira ibice, guhuza abagurisha, hamwe na polarite. Iri koranabuhanga ryemeza inteko nziza kandi rigabanya amahirwe yibicuruzwa bifite inenge bigera kubakiriya.

4. Kugenzura X-ray:
Kugenzura X-ray ni tekinoroji yo kugenzura idasenya ikoreshwa mugusuzuma PCB kubintu byihishe, nkibihuru byabagurisha cyangwa ibikoresho bituzuye munsi yibigize. Igenzura rya X-rifasha gutahura inenge nko kugurisha bidahagije, kugurisha ibicuruzwa bikonje, cyangwa ubusa bushobora kutagaragara binyuze mu igenzura.

5. Gukora no gusana:
Tekinike yo gukora no gusana nibyingenzi kugirango dusane inenge cyangwa gusimbuza ibice bitari byiza kuri PCB ziteranijwe. Abatekinisiye babishoboye bakoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho byabugenewe kugirango basibe kandi basimbuze ibice bitarinze kwangiza PCB. Ubu buhanga bugabanya imyanda no gukiza imbaho ​​zifite inenge, kuzigama igihe nubutunzi.

6. Gusudira byatoranijwe:
Kugurisha byatoranijwe ni tekinike ikoreshwa mugurisha binyuze mu mwobo kuri PCB itagize ingaruka ku bicuruzwa byagurishijwe hejuru. Itanga ubunyangamugayo bunini kandi igabanya amahirwe yo kwangiza ibice byegeranye.

7. Ikizamini cyo kuri interineti (ICT):
Igeragezwa ryumuzunguruko (ICT) rikoresha ibikoresho byipimisha byihariye kugirango bigenzure imikorere yibice byumuzunguruko kuri PCB. Ifasha gutahura ibice bitari byo, gufungura cyangwa kugufi cyangwa kugereranya ibintu bitari byo. ICT itanga ibitekerezo byingirakamaro kugirango tunoze igishushanyo mbonera.

Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo busanzwe bwa PCB prototyping yo guteranya ikoreshwa namasosiyete nka Capel. Iterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga rituma ababikora bashakisha uburyo bushya no guhanga udushya mubijyanye no guteranya inama zumuzunguruko.

Ubunararibonye bwa Capel nubuhanga bwa tekinike mubikorwa byubuyobozi bwumuzunguruko, hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho bwa PCB prototype yo guteranya, bituma iba umufatanyabikorwa wizewe kubakiriya bayo.Isosiyete yiyemeje gutanga serivisi nziza, nziza kandi yubukungu ya prototype yumuzunguruko wogukora no guteranya itandukanya isoko.

Muri make, gusobanukirwa tekinike rusange yo guteranya PCB ni ngombwa kubakora ndetse nabakiriya.Ibigo nka Capel bifashisha ubuhanga, uburambe, hamwe nikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugirango ritange urwego rwo hejuru rwumuzunguruko no gukemura ibibazo. Muguhitamo umufatanyabikorwa wizewe nka Capel, abakiriya bungukirwa nibikorwa byiza, kugenzura ubuziranenge bwiza hamwe nibisubizo bikoresha neza.