Kumenyekanisha amabanga ya PCBs yoroheje nibisabwa

Ikibaho cyoroshye cyumuzingo (PCBs) cyahinduye isi ya elegitoroniki. Batanga inyungu zidasanzwe kurenza PCBs gakondo, itanga guhinduka no kuzigama umwanya, bigatuma biba byiza muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu. Muri iyi blog, Capel izacengera mubyibanze bya PCB yoroheje, harimo kubaka, inyungu, hamwe nibisanzwe bikoreshwa.

Ubusobanuro bwibikoresho byacapwe byoroshye byacapwe:

PCB ihindagurika, izwi kandi nk'umuzunguruko woroshye cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye, ni igikoresho cya elegitoronike gikoresha insimburangingo ihindagurika kugira ngo imenye ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi no guhererekanya. Ubusanzwe insimburangingo ikozwe mubikoresho byoroshye bya polymer nka polyimide (PI) cyangwa polyester (PET). Guhindura ibyo bikoresho bituma PCB yunama, igoreka kandi igahuza nuburyo bwifuzwa, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.

Imiterere yinama yumuzunguruko yoroheje:

Kubaka PCB yoroheje irimo ibice byinshi byibikoresho, buri cyiciro gikora intego runaka. Igice fatizo (cyitwa substrate) gitanga ihinduka muri rusange. Hejuru yiyi substrate, hashyirwaho urwego ruyobora, rusanzwe rukozwe mu muringa, rukora nk'umuyagankuba. Igishushanyo cyurwego rwimyitwarire isobanurwa nuburyo bwitwa etching, bukuraho umuringa urenze ugasiga umuzenguruko wifuza. Ibindi byongeweho, nka insulasiyo cyangwa igipfukisho, birashobora kongerwaho kurinda uruziga no kuzamura ubwizerwe.

Ibyiza byubuyobozi bwumuzunguruko bworoshye:

Bika Umwanya:

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya PCB byoroshye nubushobozi bwo kubika umwanya mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Ugereranije na PCB gakondo gakondo, PCBs yoroheje irashobora gushushanywa kugirango ihuze ahantu hafunganye, ihuza imiterere idasanzwe, ndetse ikazunguruka cyangwa ikazunguruka. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki bigezweho aho umwanya ari muto, nka terefone zigendanwa, imyenda yambara, hamwe nubuvuzi. Ihinduka rya flex PCBs nayo igabanya gukenera imiyoboro nini ninsinga, kurushaho kunoza umwanya no kugabanya ibintu bigoye.

Umucyo woroshye kandi woroshye:

PCB ihindagurika ifite izindi nyungu nazo. Imiterere yoroheje yabo ituma biba byiza mubisabwa mu kirere no mu modoka aho kugabanya ibiro ari ngombwa. Guhinduka byongera igihe kirekire kuko bishobora kwihanganira kunama inshuro nyinshi, kugoreka no kunyeganyega bitagize ingaruka kumikorere yabo. Byongeye kandi, PCB yoroheje irashobora gukorera mubidukikije bigoye, harimo ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe n’imiti ikaze, bigatuma bikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda.

Inganda zuzuza ibintu byoroshye Inganda zikoreshwa:

Muri iki gihe, PCB zoroshye zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye. Mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi, bikoreshwa muri terefone zigendanwa, ibinini byambara. Inganda zubuvuzi zunguka PCB zoroshye mugutera imiti nibikoresho byo gusuzuma. Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zinjiza flex icapye yumuzunguruko muburyo bwo kugenzura, ibyuma bifata ibyuma na sisitemu. Inganda zo mu kirere zishingiye kuri PCB zoroshye kugira ngo zishyire mu bikorwa sisitemu y'itumanaho, ibice byogajuru hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura indege. Izi ngero zerekana guhuza n'imikorere ya PCBs ihindagurika kuri domaine nyinshi.

Ibishushanyo mbonera bya FPC:

Kugirango umenye neza imikorere nubuzima bwa flex PCBs, igishushanyo mbonera nogukora birakomeye. Ibishushanyo mbonera birimo inzira, guhitamo ibikoresho, hamwe no gushyira ibice kugirango wirinde guhangayika bitari ngombwa no guhangayikishwa na substrate yoroheje. Ibikorwa byo gukora nka lazeri yo gucukura, amashusho ya UV, hamwe na impedance igenzurwa bigira uruhare runini mugukora PCBs nziza cyane.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nuburyo PCB ihindagurika ihindura inganda za elegitoronike hamwe nuburyo bworoshye, kuzigama umwanya no kuramba. Batanga ibyiza byinshi kurenza PCBs gakondo, bigatuma bahitamo bwa mbere kubikorwa byinshi. Gusobanukirwa shingiro rya fpc PCB kuva imiterere yabyo kugeza inyungu zabo hamwe nibisanzwe bikoreshwa, birashobora gutanga ubushishozi bwingenzi mugushiraho ejo hazaza h’ikoranabuhanga rishya muri electronics. Capel ifite ubuhanga bwo gukora ibizunguruka byoroshye kumyaka 15 kandi yakusanyije uburambe bwumushinga. Hitamo Shenzhen Capel Technology Co., Ltd. kugirango umushinga wawe utere imbere neza kandi ufate amahirwe yisoko.