Kumenya Ikimenyetso Cyuzuye: Igishushanyo mbonera cya Rigid-Flexible Board

Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura tekinike nuburyo bwiza bwogutezimbere igishushanyo mbonera cyumuzunguruko wa flex-flex kugirango tugere ku butabera butagira inenge.

Iriburiro:

Ubunyangamugayo bwikimenyetso bugira uruhare runini mugukora neza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyane cyane mubijyanye ningingo zikomeye zumuzingi.Izi mbaho ​​zihuza ibyiza byuburyo bukomeye kandi bworoshye, bigatera ibibazo byihariye byo gushushanya.Kugirango hamenyekane neza ibimenyetso byogukwirakwiza no kugabanya ibibazo bishobora guterwa nka electromagnetic intervention (EMI) hamwe ninzira nyabagendwa, ingamba zateguwe neza ni ngombwa.

Sobanukirwa n'ubunyangamugayo bw'ikimenyetso:

Ubunyangamugayo bwibimenyetso bivuga ubudahemuka bwibimenyetso byamashanyarazi nkuko bikwirakwizwa mukuzunguruka.Kubintu byizewe, bidafite amakosa yohereza amakuru ya digitale cyangwa igereranya, kugumana ibimenyetso byuzuye ni ngombwa.Mubibaho byumuzunguruko bigoye, guhuza ibikoresho bikomeye kandi byoroshye byongera ubunini bwibibazo byubusugire bwibimenyetso.

Kugirango uhindure ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso, abashushanya bagomba gusuzuma ibintu byingenzi bikurikira:

1. Kugenzura Impedance: Muguhuza inzitizi zumurongo hamwe nimirongo yohereza kuburizamo ibice bahuza, kwerekana ibimenyetso no kugoreka birashobora kugabanuka.Tekinike nko kugenzura impedance igenzurwa no gukoresha ibara rya impedance irashobora gufasha kugera kubimenyetso byiza.

2. Kugabanya umuhanda wa Crosstalk: Crosstalk ibaho mugihe amashanyarazi ya electronique yumurongo umwe abangamiye ibimenyetso byegeranye, bigatera kwangirika kw ibimenyetso.Gutandukanya witonze, gukingira, hamwe nuburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha inzira birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugabanye inzira nyabagendwa kandi urebe neza ko ibimenyetso byuzuye.

3. Gukingira EMI: Ikibaho cyumuzunguruko wa Rigid-flex kirashobora kwangiriza amashanyarazi (EMI) kubera ibice byoroshye.Guhagarika neza, gukingira, no gushyira mubice byitondewe bifasha gukumira ibimenyetso udashaka no kuzamura ubwiza bwibimenyetso.

Kunoza uburyo bukomeye bwibikoresho byumuzunguruko byerekana ibimenyetso:

1. Gutondekanya ibice: Guhitamo no gutondekanya ibice muburyo bukomeye bwumuzunguruko bigira ingaruka cyane mubutabera bwibimenyetso.Ingamba zashyizwe mubikorwa hamwe nindege zubutaka bifasha kugabanya urusaku no kunoza imikorere yikimenyetso.Kugabanya ikibaho mubice bitandukanye kugirango bigereranye, bigizwe na digitale, hamwe nibice byinshi byinshyi nabyo bifasha kugabanya ibiganiro-biganiro.

2. Traceroute: Uburyo bwiza bwo kuyobora bugira uruhare runini mukubungabunga ibimenyetso byuzuye.Imyitozo y'ingenzi ikubiyemo kwirinda inguni zikarishye, kugabanya uburebure bwa tronc, gukoresha inzira zinyuranye zinyuranya kubimenyetso byihuta, no kugumana ibimenyetso byihuta cyane kandi bigororotse.

3. Ahantu hunamye no kugoreka: Gushushanya ahantu hagoramye hamwe na radiyo ikwiye ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ibibazo byubusugire bwibimenyetso.Kwunama cyane cyangwa kugunama gukabije birashobora gutera impedance idahuye, gutakaza ibimenyetso no gutsindwa imburagihe.Gukurikiza amabwiriza agenga ibishushanyo mbonera byerekana ibicuruzwa byizewe kandi byerekana ibimenyetso byuzuye.

4. Kwikubita hasi no gukingira: Uburyo bwiza bwo gutaka nibyingenzi kugirango ubungabunge ibimenyetso.Indege ntoya-itambuka itanga ingingo yizewe yerekana ibimenyetso, kugabanya urusaku no kuzamura ubwiza bwibimenyetso.Kurinda ibimenyetso byoroshye, nkumurongo wihuse wamakuru, hamwe nindege zubutaka cyangwa ibyuma byerekana ibimenyetso birashobora kugabanya ingaruka za EMI.

5. Gucunga Ubushyuhe: Gucunga neza ubushyuhe ningirakamaro kubibaho byumuzunguruko.Ubushyuhe bukabije bushobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku bimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso no kwizerwa muri rusange.Gukoresha ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe, gukonjesha, hamwe no guhitamo ibice kugirango uteze imbere umwuka mwiza birashobora gufasha kwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije.

6. Kwerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ubudakemwa no gusesengura: Ukoresheje ibikoresho byigana bigezweho, abashushanya barashobora kumenya no gukosora ibibazo byuburinganire bwibimenyetso hakiri kare.Ibikoresho nka electromagnetic yumurima ukemura, abigana umurongo wigana, hamwe nabasesengura ibimenyetso byerekana ubuziranenge birashobora gufasha kumenya ibibazo bishobora kuvuka no gutanga ibisubizo byiza.

Umwanzuro:

Kugera ku bimenyetso byiza byerekana neza mugushushanya imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko zikomeye bisaba uburyo bwiza bwo gutekereza ku kugenzura inzitizi, kwambukiranya imipaka, gukingira EMI, nibindi bintu bitandukanye byashushanyije.Mugushira mubikorwa neza tekinike yavuzwe haruguru no kwibanda kubikorwa byiza, abashushanya barashobora kwemeza ibimenyetso byizewe, kugabanya urusaku, no kongera imikorere.Kugumya kumenya iterambere rigezweho mubikoresho byo kwigana ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso hamwe ninganda ninganda nabyo ni ngombwa kugirango dukomeze gutera imbere murwego.Kumenyekanisha uburyo bwiza bwo kwerekana ibimenyetso kumurongo wibikoresho byumuzunguruko bizashidikanywaho bizafasha kwishyira hamwe muburyo butandukanye bwa elegitoroniki.